Biography Roman Oblomov

Quotes the story of the character, Roman Ivan Goncharov, is dedicated to a state characteristic of a Russian person. He describes the hero who has fallen into personal stagnation and apathy. The work gave the world the term "Oblomovshchina" - a derivative on behalf of the character of the narrative. Goncharov created a bright example of the 19th century literature. The book turned out to be the peak of the writer's work.

The novel is included in the school program of Russian literature and does not lose relevance, although two centuries have passed since the creation. The history of the creation of "Oblomov" is a landmark work for Russian literature of the XIX century. Its meaning is not always available to schoolchildren who meets a book at a young age. Adults deeply consider the thought that the author wanted to convey.

Ivan Goncharov, the main character of the work is the landowner Ilya Oblomov, whose lifestyle is incomprehensible to others. Some consider him a philosopher, others - the thinker, others - a lazy person. The author allows the reader to make his own opinion, not speaking about the character categorically. You cannot evaluate the idea of ​​the novel separately from the history of the creation of the work.

The basis of the book was the story "Dashing Broke", written by Goncharov a few years earlier. Inspiration overtook the writer at the moment when the social and political situations in Russia were heated. The story “The Sunday Broke” and the novel “Oblomov” at that time the image of an apathetic tradesman, who is not able to bear responsibility for his actions and decisions, was typical of the country.

The idea of ​​the book was influenced by Belinsky's reasoning. The critic wrote about the appearance of the image of a “extra person” in the literary works of that time. He described the hero as a freethinker, incapable of serious actions, a dreamer who is useless for society. The appearance of Oblomov is a visual embodiment of the nobility of those years. The novel describes the changes taking place in the hero.

The characteristic of Ilya Ilyich is thinly outlined in each of the four chapters. The biography of the protagonist was born in a landowner family living according to a traditional lordly way. Ilya Oblomov’s childhood passed in the family estate, where life was not diverse. Parents loved the boy. The affectionate nanny spoiled with fairy tales and jokes. Sleep and long sitting at the meal were familiar for home, and Ilya easily adopted their inclinations.

He was patronized from all kinds of misfortunes, not allowing him to deal with the difficulties arising. Ilya Oblomov according to Goncharov, the child grew apathetic and closed until he turned into a thirty -two -year -old universal man with an attractive appearance. It had no interest in something and focus on a particular subject. The income was provided by serfs, so he did not need anything.

The clerk robbed him, the place of residence gradually became unusable, and the sofa became his permanent location. The descriptive image of Oblomov includes the bright features of the landowner-Lentenia and is collective. Goncharov’s contemporaries tried not to call their sons the name of Ilya, if they were the namesakes of their fathers. The household, which has gained the name Oblomov, carefully avoided.

Ilya Oblomov on the couch the satirical description of the appearance of the actor becomes a continuation of the string of “extra people”, which Evgeny Onegin began and continued Pechorin. Oblomov is not old, but already flashing. His face is notorious. Gray eyes do not carry the shadows of thought. An old dressing gown serves him.

Goncharov pays the attention of the character’s appearance, noting his pampiness and passivity. The dreamer of Oblomov is not ready for action and indulges in laziness. The heroism of the hero is that he has great prospects, but is not able to realize them. Oblomov is kind and disinterested. He does not have to make any efforts, and if such a prospect arises, he is afraid of it and demonstrates uncertainty.

He often dreams of the atmosphere of his native estate, bringing a sweet longing for his native places. Periodically beautiful dreams are dispelled by other heroes of the novel. Friendship between men began in childhood. The antipode of the dreamer who has German roots, Stolz avoids idleness and is used to working. He criticizes the lifestyle preferred by Oblomov. Stolz knows that the first attempts of a friend to realize in his career ended in failure.

Having moved to St. Petersburg young men, Ilya tried to serve in the office, but things did not go in the way, and he preferred inaction. Stolz is an ardent opponent of passivity and tries to be active, although he understands that his work is not intended for high purposes. Olga Ilyinskaya Olga Ilyinskaya became a woman who managed to arouse Oblomova from idleness. Love, who settled in the heart of the hero, helped to leave the usual sofa, forget about drowsiness and apathy.

The golden heart, sincerity and breadth of the soul attracted the attention of Olga Ilyinskaya. She appreciated the imagination and imagination of Ilya and at the same time tried to assert herself by caring for a person who was disturbing from the world. The girl was inspired by the ability to influence Oblomov and realized that their relationship would not take the continuation.Ilya Ilyich’s indecision caused the collapse of this union.

Agafya Pshenitsyna fleet obstacles are perceived by Oblomov as indestructible obstacles. He is not able to adapt and adapt to the social framework. Inventing his own comfortable world, he moves away from reality, where he has no place. Closure became the path to the emergence of simple happiness in life, and he was brought by a woman who was constantly nearby.

Agafya Pshenitsyna rented an apartment where the hero lived. After the break with Olga Ilyinskaya, he found comfort in the attention of Agafia. The thirty -year -old woman fell in love with the tenant, and at the same time, feelings did not require changes in character or life structure. The death of Oblomov by uniting the farm, gradually they began to show trust to each other and healed the soul into the soul.

Pshenitsyna did not demand anything from her husband. She was content with advantages and did not pay attention to the shortcomings. In the marriage, the son of Andryusha was born, the only joy of Agafya after the death of Oblomov. Interesting facts in the chapter “Oblomov’s dream” are described as the hero dreams of a thunderstorm. According to popular belief on Ilyin, you can’t work in Ilyin so as not to take death from thunder.

Ilya Ilyich does not work all his life. The author justifies the character’s idleness by faith in signs. A native of a village whose life is cyclical, Oblomov builds a love relationship according to this principle. Getting acquainted with the Ilyinsky spring, he admits feelings in the summer, gradually falls into apathy in the fall and tries to avoid meetings in winter.

The relationship between the heroes lasted a year. This was enough to experience a bright palette of feelings and their cooling. Ilya Oblomov. Actor Oleg Tabakov, the author mentions that Oblomov served as a college assessor and managed to be a provincial secretary. Both positions did not correspond to the class to which the landowner belonged, and they could be achieved with hard work.

Comparing the facts, it is easy to assume that the hero was lazy and during the study at the university received a situation in a different way. The classes of Pshenitsyn and Oblomov corresponded, which the author emphasizes the kinship of souls. Life with Agafya arranged Oblomova. It is curious that even the surname of a woman is consonant with the village nature, by which the hero was yearning.

Quotes despite laziness, Oblomov manifests itself as an educated and subtle -sensing personality, a deep person with a pure heart and kind thoughts. He justifies inaction with the words: “... after all, some have nothing more to do as soon as they say. There is such a calling. ” Inwardly, Oblomov is strong to commit an act. The main step for changes in his life is the love of Ilyinskaya.

For her sake, he is capable of exploits, one of which becomes farewell to his favorite robe and sofa. It is possible that an object that can be equally very interested in the hero was simply not found. And since there is no interest, why forget about amenities? Therefore, he criticizes the light: “There is no thing, they scattered on all directions, did not go to anything. Under this comprehensiveness lies the emptiness, the lack of sympathy for everything!

.. In his words, subtle turns and expressions are through that are alien to the worker of the Stolz. His elegant phrases attract Ilyinskaya and circle the head of Agafier. The world of Oblomov, woven from dreams and dreams, is built on the melody of poetry, love of comfort and harmony, spiritual peace and goodness: ""