Eduard Bagritic biography

Eduard Bagritsky - Biography, News, Personal Life Age: From the birthday of death: 38 years old Eduard Georgievich Bagritsky real name - Dziubin, Dziuban. Born on October 22 on November 3 in Odessa - died on February 16 in Moscow. Russian Soviet poet, translator and playwright. Eduard Bagritsky was born in Odessa in a Jewish family. Father - Godel Moshkovich Moiseevich Dziuban Dziubin, served as a clerk in the store of the finished dress.

In the years he studied at the Odessa School of St. Paul, in the years - at the Odessa real school of Zhukovsky on Kherson Street he participated as a designer in the publication of the manuscript journal "Days of our Life", in the years - in the land surveying school. In the year he worked as an editor in the Odessa branch of the St. Petersburg Telegraph Agency of PTA.

Since the year under the pseudonym “Eduard Bagritsky”, “Desi” and the female mask “Nina Voskresenskaya” began to be published in the Odessa literary almanac “Auto in the clouds”, “Silver pipes”, in the collective collection “Miracle in the Desert”, in the newspaper “South Thought” N. Neuromantic poems marked by the imitation of N. Gumilev, R. Stevenson, V. Bagritsky loved to recite his own poems in front of the youth public.

In the spring and summer of the year he worked in the police. Since October, he served as a clerk of the Medical and Supply detachment of the All-Russian Union of Assistance to the sick and wounded as a clerk of General Baratov's Persian expedition. He returned to Odessa in early February. In April, during the Civil War, he joined the Red Army as a volunteer, served in a special partisan detachment of the All -Russian Central Executive Committee, after its reorganization - as an instructor of the political department in a separate rifle brigade, wrote campaign verses.

Olesha, V. Narbut, S. Bondarin, V. was the author of many posters, leaflets and signatures for them all over the graphic works of the poet with the years. He was published in Odessa newspapers and humorous magazines under the pseudonyms “Near Vasya”, “Nina Voskresenskaya”, “Rabor Highlanders”. A lot of disputes is still caused by the Poem Bagritsky, published after the death of the poet.

This, a kind of confession of a Jewish young man, a participant in the revolution. Anti -Semitic publicists have repeatedly written that the hero of February, which rape the prostitute - his gymnasium love, performs, in her face, violence over all of Russia - as a revenge for the shame of the "homeless ancestors." But usually the given version of the poem is only about a third.

This is a poem about the gymnasium Jew, who became a man during the First World War and the revolution. At the same time, the “red-haired” beauty, who turned out to be a prostitute, looks suspiciously not in Russian, and the gang that the hero “February” arrests, at least two-thirds consists of Jews: “Semka Rabinovich, Petka Kambal and Monya Diamond”. Bagritsky’s freedom of Bagritsky’s freedom was most clearly expressed in the cycle of poems that was written throughout his life, dedicated to Tila Ulenspigel, the so -called “Flemish cycle”.

His friend, the writer Isaac Babel, wrote about him as a “Flemish”, and even “carnivorous of the Flemings”, and also that in the bright future everyone will “consist of Odessa residents, smart, faithful and funny, similar to Bagritsky”. In August, at the initiative of his friend I. Belsky arrived in the city of Nikolaev, worked as the secretary of the editorial office of the newspaper Krasny Nikolaev, and printed poetry in this newspaper.

He performed at poetic evenings organized by the editors. In October of the same year he returned to Odessa. In the year, Bagritsky, on the initiative of Kataeva, moved to Moscow, where he became a member of the Literary Group "Perevas", a year later he joined the constructivists. In the year he had a collection of poems "South-West". The second collection, “Winners”, appeared in the year.

In the year, the poet joined RAPP. He lived in Moscow in the famous “House of the Writing Cooperative”, Kamerger Lane, 2.

From the beginning of the year, Bagritsky worsened bronchial asthma - a disease from which he suffered from childhood. He died on February 16 in Moscow. He was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery. The personal life of Eduard Bagritsky: since December, the wife, Lidia Gustavovna Suok, was repressed to return from a year’s imprisonment. The son, the poet Vsevolod Bagritsky, died at the front in the year.

The most famous works of Eduard Bagritsky: - "Poultry".