Pavel Baryshev Biography

Pavel Baryshev, a military pilot and architect, who designed the most iconic objects of Nizhny Tagil at the school, the teachers noticed his interest in drawing and drawing, which was facilitated by attentiveness, accuracy and perseverance. Perhaps he will become an outstanding artist? Or a designer? But Pavel Baryshev chose another - he decided to design and build houses. On foot and on the crossroads, the summer young man reached Sverdlovsk, where on the very first attempt he entered the Sverdlovsk architectural technical school.

He studied only perfectly, began to get involved in sports, paid a lot of attention to self -education, read. Several parachute jumps, two training sorties on the plane - and he already firmly decided: when they call for service in the army, he will seek a referral to aviation. After graduating from a technical school with honors, Baryshev did not work long at the Arkhangelsk architectural and planning bureau, where he went by distribution, and in M ​​was forced to return home, where he was waiting for a summons from the military enlistment office.

At the draft commission, Pavel immediately asked for aviation. The military commissar did not object and signed a referral to a flight school in old Russa, under Leningrad. From this moment, the military period began in the life of Pavel Alekseevich, which lasted a long ten years. At the end of the Baryshev flight school, the school of younger aircraft specialists was sent to the semi-annual courses, and then to the battleship of the Radist shooter.

Then there were flights to ensure the accession of Western Ukraine, Western Belarus, Moldova, and the Baltic republics. In total, during this period, he made 49 sorties. The first thanks from the command, the first medal, the first increase in rank and demobilization. But the young pilot did not have time to get into a peaceful life - the war began with fascist Germany. Without waiting for the agenda, on June 24, Baryshev came to the military registration and enlistment office himself and immediately demanded to send him to the flight.

In the military enlistment office, they only shifted with his hands: “What aircraft?! Almost all airfields are destroyed, the air regiments are scattered. ” He was sent to the Cherkasy Infantry School: a young foreman, and even with combat experience, could certainly be useful in other troops. The month Pavel wrote reports and letters, demanding a transfer to aviation: the head of the school, and to the headquarters of the district, and even to the Red Star newspaper.

Finally, they drew attention to the requests of the persistent Tagilchanin and, by order of the Main Directorate of the Air Force of the Red Army, he was sent to the spare BAP bombing air regiment, which was stationed in Tashkent. There Baryshev had to retrain: the regiment was equipped with SB aircraft - Tupolev’s high -speed front -line bombers, which were very different from those aircraft on which Pavel had to fight.

As soon as he finished getting to know the materiel, the regiment, by order of the State Defense Committee, began to be relocated to Pereyaslavl-Zalessky. And the first combat output took place on November 18th. From December to February, the bomber air regiment was transferred five times from place to place. In January, the regiment flew to Leningrad, from where the bombers flew several times in the area of ​​the villages of Pogosta, Vinygolovo, Kostovo for the rescue of the Rifle Division and the 6th Marine Brigade trying to break through the blockade.

There was almost no effect of the work of the SB bombers in the SB in a wooded area. The command of the front was nervous, threatened to disband the regiment. However, a month later, Tashkentsky, in full force, was taken to the reserve to the Lipetsk region to retrace to new aircraft Pa Pavel Baryshev made in January. Its crew flies out to strike bombing at railway junctions and destroying the reserves of the enemy near Kursk and eagle.

The clarification of the combat mission on the right-P. Pavel Alekseevich took part in the Gomel-Rechitskaya and Kalinkovichi-Mozyr operations, struck the enemy’s strengthening during the force by our Dnieper forces, bombed bridges through Berezina, so as not to let the troops of the 9th Army of the Wehrmacht from the Bobruisk boiler, liberated Warsaw, Know, Lodz. For this battle, the foreman P.

Baryshev was awarded the Order of the Red Banner. Baryshev returned to Nizhny Tagil in the year. The front -line soldier, the Order -bearer, would be happy to take this to a leading position.

But Pavel Alekseevich, taking with him a diploma, without hesitation, went to the department of the chief architect of the city, which was at that time headed by Vasily Ivanovich But, a former military builder, who erected defensive structures on the approaches to Leningrad. Baryshev was immediately accepted and soon gave the first task - the development of a fence around the square of working youth, which adjoined the city council building.

Pavel Alekseevich liked the Pavel Alekseevich. Brick cabinets with floral flowerpots, cast openwork bars of the fence were perceived by the Tagil residents as a sign of a final turn to a peaceful life, which, without a doubt, seemed then bright and joyful. And although Baryshev’s first peaceful work has not survived to this day, it has been preserved in some photographs.Seeing Pavel Alekseevich’s creative approach to work, Bout included him in a group that was engaged in the detailed layout of the old win.

On the streets of the Tagilsky Kriul and Frunze, a large construction site was preparing to turn around, for which it was necessary to develop carriageways, plan the supply of networks and communications. And Baryshev took this work very thoughtfully, carefully, given the design of every little thing when designing. He paid much attention to the binding of typical projects to the difficult area of ​​the old Win, worked in the evenings at home.

And in the year, when the question arose about the construction of the drama theater, they did not even look for another candidate for the post of construction director: everyone was sure that Baryshev would cope. And he coped! The construction of the Nizhny Tagil Drama Theater photo is unknown. As the design tasks of the staff of the workshop, quickly grew. I had to design not only for Tagil, but also for Nevyansk, Kachkanara, Kushva, Lower Salda, settlements of the suburban district.

But with particular warmth, Pavel Alekseevich recalled the construction of the drama theater. If you look at the Nizhny Tagil map with marks of objects developed by Pavel Baryshev and its designers, you get a list of more than one page. Binding of houses on Lenin Avenue, Frunze streets, linden tract, black, a whole microdistrict of fir mountains in the Dzerzhinsky district, a drama theater, youth Square, Cinema Cinema, Circus.

Hundreds of residential buildings and dozens of social facilities, many of which are still the visiting cards of our city. The construction of the circus photo is unknown. He never denied himself the pleasure of spending several free hours with a fishing river on the shore of the river in the summer or above the moon on the ice of the pond in winter. Those who knew his hobbies about this, claimed that Baryshev always left with the catch.

In addition, he himself constructed hooks and sparkles, invented new gear. He also collected materials about fellow soldiers, photographs of the aircraft on which he had to fight, helped in the search for missing and more often his “pawn”-a dive PI-2 bomber, on which he liberated his native country and half of Europe from fascism. Baryshev photo: A. Lists of entry of formations and units of the Red Army into the army in - gg.

The history of the regiment, the list, dead crews, information about fellow soldiers private edition. Essay entering the target,