Biography of Bugakov
About the author Mikhail Bulgakov - a Soviet writer, playwright, theater director and actor, member of the All -Russian Writers Union. Mikhail Afanasevich Bulgakov was born on May 15 in Kyiv in the Associate Professor's family later - professor of the Kyiv Theological Academy and a teacher of the female gymnasium. In addition to him, there were still six children in the family.
In the year, Mikhail Bulgakov graduated from the first Kyiv gymnasium and, striving for financial prosperity, submitted documents to the medical faculty of Kyiv University. Bulgakov spent seven years on obtaining a profession, having liberation due to renal failure.
He later tried to get a military doctor in the fleet, but was refused. When the First World War began, Mikhail worked for several months a doctor in the frontline zone. Then-a military doctor in Kamenets-Podolsky during the Brusilovsky breakthrough, and later in Chernivtsi. After he was sent to work in the village of Nikolskoye Smolensk province, from there to Vyazma.
In the year, Bulgakov began to use morphine to alleviate allergic reactions to the antidiferium drug, and then he could not refuse it for a long time. In the spring of the year, Mikhail returned to his homeland and became a private doctor-venereologist. During the Civil War, Bulgakov worked as a volunteer in officer squads to protect Kyiv from the Directory’s troops, a military doctor in the army of the Ukrainian People’s Republic, the Red Cross and the 3rd Terek Cossack Regiment.
Mikhail Bulgakov in literature at the beginning of the year Bulgakov fell ill with a typhus and forced to leave for Vladikavkaz, where he began to try himself in dramaturgy. In the year, Mikhail Bulgakov moved to the capital to a permanent place of residence and began to cooperate as a feuilletonist with newspapers “Guuck”, “Worker” and magazines “Medical Worker”, “Russia”, “Renaissance” and “Red Journal for All”.
Since October, in the Moscow Art Theater, it was greatly successful in the production of “Turbine Days”, which even Joseph Stalin appreciated, despite the fact that he found her anti -Soviet. A flurry of criticism poured on the writer, and he continued to create. And in the same year, the premiere of the play “Zoikina Apartment” was held at the Vakhtangov Theater.
And in the year the theaterians saw the production of the "crimson island". At first, everything went wonderful, but in the year it became very difficult to create a writer, almost impossible: he was stopped printing, plays were removed from the repertoire of theaters. So Bulgakov received the work of the director at the Central Theater of Working Youth, then worked at the Moscow Art Theater as a director of the assistant for up to a year.
In the year, he himself played a judge in the play "Pickwick Club" according to Dickens. Later, Bulgakov worked as a librettist and translator at the Bolshoi Theater. Mikhail Bulgakov: In the year, the writer began to lose his eyesight in the year, which was caused by hypertensive nephrosclerosis. Bulgakov again began to use morphine and began to dictate his wife the last version of the novel “Master and Margarita”.
Since February, friends and relatives have been constantly on duty at the bed of the Creator. Mikhail Bulgakov was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery. The writer passed away early, but left a huge mark in literature. Among the famous creations of Mikhail Bulgakov are the following books: “Dog heart”;.