Thomas man biography

In the year it became the Laureate of the Nobel Prize in Literature. Mann is one of the members of the dynasty of famous authors. The future master novelist was born in the summer, on June 6, in Lubeck. The boy’s family was rich and did not need anything. Children grew up in abundance, did not know worries. The head of the family - Thomas Johann Henry Mann - worked in the Senate.

Mother called Julia Mann. She was musically educated. The woman in the ancestors included Brazilians.

In addition to Thomas, two brothers and two sisters were brought up in the family. Senior Henry Mann also became an honorary writer. Thomas - the eldest, passed away in the year. The farm was sold. In the same year, mother and children moved to Munich. For some time, Thomas and Henry lived in Italy, but then returned to Munich again. There, an essayist stayed up to a year. Mann showed interest in compositioning in Lubeck.

Then he created the magazine "Spring Thunderstorm", where he published early sketches. Then he wrote publications to Henry magazine “Twentieth Century”. Since years, he was engaged in editorial in the magazine Simplicissimus. Then he served military service and, returning, published debut novels. From that moment on, the literary biography of Thomas Mann has come. In the year, the writer presented the first full -fledged novel "Buddenbrooki", which brought fame.

In the book, the story of a wealthy kind was the center of the plot. The actions of family members led to the decline and disappearance of the glorious dynasty. The modern generation did not attach importance to the old traditions and did not continue the work of its fathers. As a result, there was a loss of the meaning of life and a series of deaths in the family.

Following the Buddenbrooks, Thomas published a collection of short stories called Tristan. The best composition of the collection was Tonio Creger. The hero of history abandoned the romantic feelings that once brought him pain and confusion, and devoted himself to serving art. But, when Hans Gansen and Ingerborg Holm appeared on the young man’s life path, to whom Tonio had feelings, he again plunged into the whirlpool of experiences.

In the year, Thomas married a girl from a professor's family. This contributed to the writer's entry into the circle of the bourgeoisie. At the same time, the conservative views of the writer were strengthened. The subsequent novel “Royal Highness” began in the year and finished in the year he released the short story “Death in Venice”. The composition described the story of the writer of Gustav Ashenbach, who suddenly fell in love with a young man fourteen.

During the First World War, the author supported the fighting. Such a position led to a quarrel with an older brother who adhered to absolutely opposite political aspects. They reconciled only in the year. Thomas changed the political worldview and opposed fascism. In the year, the composition of the author "Magic Mountain" was published. The hero of the book Hans Castorp came to visit Kuzen, who was ill with tuberculosis, to the sanatorium.

It so happened that Hans was also sick. People at the top fascinated the young man with the intelligence and life of intellectuals. As a result, Hans lingered in a medical institution for several years. There he developed his philosophy and became the center of spirituality. Thomas Mann's book “The Magic Mountain”. In the year, the debut work of Mann "Buddenbrooki" was appreciated and deserved the Nobel Prize.

In the year, Thomas Mann made a sensual speech, urging him to unite against Nazism. He was imbued with the ideas of the left. In the year, the writer with his wife and children immigrated to Zurich. There he worked on collecting works about Joseph. The writer in his own way interpreted the life path of the Pentateuch character. To collect data, he even went to Palestine and Egypt. In the year, Mann was taken away by German citizenship.

As a result, he became a resident and citizen of Czechoslovakia. Two years later, the Creator moved to the United States and studied with students in Princeton. In the year, Mann moved to Pasifik - Paliseids. There he conducted anti -fascist programs for German listeners. In the year, readers saw Thomas’s novel “Doctor Faustus”. The hero of the publication lived the fate of Faust, but in the 20th century.

After the end of World War II, Mann fell upon the accusations of helping the Soviet Union. In the year, the writer returned to Switzerland. In parallel, he visited Germany, but did not want to go to permanent residence there. In the year, he published the novel "Chosener", in the novel - Black Swan. At the same time, he continued to work on the “confessions of the adventurer Felix Croles”, which began even before the events of the First World War.

Thomas Mann’s novel “Death in Venice” came out unfinished. In the book, the hero was modern Dorian Gray, who, despite attractiveness and quick wit, became interested in the scams and turned into a monster. Films have been shot from the writer. In the year, the film “Death in Venice” was released. In the year, the audience saw two paintings at once: “Dr. Faustus” and “Magic Mountain”.

And in the year, Henry Brelor filmed Buddenbrokov. In the year, Mann married Katya Gangshaim. The wife gave six children to her beloved husband. Three - Erica, Klaus and the head - followed in the footsteps of his father and became writers. Katya had Jewish roots. Data about this was carefully hidden from children.This became known from the memoirs of the second son of the head.

The writer died on August 12. The cause of death, doctors diagnosed the stratification of the abdominal aorta as a result of atherosclerosis. He was buried in Kilhberg. After the death of the novelist, diaries were found in which the writer outlined thoughts of a romantic attitude towards men. From the records it followed that Mann was interested in men. He was even in a relationship with the artist Paul Ehrenberg.

The connection of men ceased after Thomas entered into marriage with Katya Mann. Mann's wife was buried next to her husband. Mann; Reads M. MHR: kh the story of the extinction and ruin of an old merchant family under the blows of more dexterous competitors. Drawing representatives of four generations, the author shows how the historical position and self -awareness of the German bourgeoisie changed in the 19th century.

MHR: AB History about the inhabitants of an expensive tuberculosis sanatorium in the Swiss Alps, where time flows unnoticed, life and death seem to lose meaning and significance, and the smallest nuances of human relations, on the contrary, acquire painful acuteness. Love, fun, friendship, enmity, jealousy - for the inhabitants of the sanatorium, all these feelings are seemed to be marked by the shadow of nothingness.

Some of them will recover and will leave the Alps forever. Someone will die. But no one knows what his fate will be. Mann; reads V. Mann; Read E. Ternovsky, S. Harse: Tale: Per.