Biography Diogenes short

For reading 8 minutes Views 62 published his life path, teaching and philosophical position continue to inspire and arouse interest among modern researchers. In this article we will consider the biography, the main facts from life, the basic principles of Diogenes' philosophy, and also imagine rare photographs illustrating his life and activity. The biography of Diogenes Diogenes was born near the city of his childhood and youth, historians know almost nothing.

What we know about the biography of the thinker fit into one chapter of the book “On the Life, Teachings and sayings of famous philosophers”, the authorship of his namesake of Diogenes of Laerte. Diogenes Sinopsky grew up and was brought up in the family of Chanels and a usurist named Hyclesia. Over time, the head of the family was arrested for the falsification of coins.

It is curious that Diogenes also wanted to plant behind bars, but the young man managed to escape from Sinop. After long days of wandering, he ended up in the dolphs. It was there that Diogenes asked Oracle what to do next and what to do. The answer of the oracle, as always, was very abstract and sounded as follows: "To reassess values." However, at that time, the biography Diogenes did not pay attention to the advice given to him, continuing his journey.

Expert opinion: Diogenes, an ancient Greek philosopher, is known for his fundamental life philosophy and an unshakable attitude to material values. Experts note that its unique lifestyle and philosophical views continue to inspire and arouse interest among modern researchers. Diogenes believed that happiness can be achieved through a refusal to search for luxury and comfort, and instead should strive for simplicity and self -sufficiency.

His doctrine of the search for truth and freedom from material attachments remains relevant and inspires thoughts about the meaning of life and values. Decivilizator - Filosofija Iz Bureta: Diogen Iz Sinope, Diogenes philosophy during his wanderings Diogenes reached Athens, where the philosopher Antisthena heard the speech of the city. What Antismfeen said made a great impression on the guy.

The monument to Diogenes as a result, Diogenes decided to become a follower of the teachings of the Athenian philosopher. See also: Interesting facts about Bratislav because he has no white money, he could not rent a room, not to mention buying a house. After short thoughts, Diogenes went to radical measures. A desperate student arranged a house in a large ceramic barrel, which he dug up near the city square.

This is exactly what gave rise to the expression "barrel of diogenes." It is worth noting that Antisthenus was very annoyed by the presence of a reputable stranger. Once he even beat him with a stick to leave, but this did not help. Then Antisphena could not imagine that it was Diogenes that would become the brightest representative of the Kinikov School. The philosophy of Diogenes relied on asceticism.

He was alien to any blessings that the people around him so much sought. The sage reached out to unity with nature, ignoring the laws, officials and religious figures. He called himself a cosmopolitan - a citizen of the world. After the death of Antisthen, the attitude of the Athenians towards Diogenes worsened even more and there were reasons. The townspeople considered him crazy.

Alexander Macedon, in front of Diogenes, Diogenes could engage in masturbation in a public place, naked to stand under the storm and perform many other inadequate acts. See also: Nevertheless, every day the glory about a crazy philosopher became more and more. As a result, Alexander the Great wanted to talk with him. Plutarch says that Alexander was waiting for a long time while Diogen himself came to express his respect to him, but he calmly spent time at himself.

Then the commander was forced to independently attend the philosopher. Alexander the Great found Diogenes warming in the sun. Approaching him, he said: - I am the great king Alexander! Whoever drops a piece is to wiggle who will not abandon - I can get it, who is an evil person - I bite. ” See also: Struck by such answers, the great commander allegedly supposedly said the following: “If I had not been Alexander, I would like to become a diogenes.” Diogenes with a lantern looking for a person, the philosopher repeatedly entered into hot disputes with Plato.

However, he conflict with other bright thinkers, including anximen of the Lampsak and Aristippus. Once, the townspeople saw Diogenes during the day, walking around the city square with a lantern in their hands. At the same time, the "crazy" philosopher periodically shouted the phrase: "I am looking for a person." In this way, the man showed his attitude to society.

He often criticized the Athenians, expressing a lot of negative reviews in them. Once, when Diogenes began to share deep thoughts with passers -by with passers -by, no one paid attention to his speech. Then he sharply clicked in the fingers, after which many people immediately gathered around him. The sage said with annoyance: "This is the level of your development, because when I spoke smart things, I was ignored, but when I screamed like a rooster, everyone began to listen to me with interest."On the eve of the war, Greeks with the Macedonian king Philip 2, Diogenes on the ship went to the coast of Egina.

However, during swimming, the ship was captured by the pirates who either killed passengers or captured them. See also: Having become a prisoner, Diogenes was soon sold to Corinthian Kseanid. The owner of the philosopher instructed him to educate and train his children. It is worth recognizing that the philosopher was good by the teacher. Diogenes in a barrel Diogenes shared with children not only his knowledge, but also taught them riding and throwing darts.

In addition, he instilled in them a love of physical training. The followers of the teachings of Diogenes, offered the sage to redeem him from slavery, but he refused. He stated that even in this state of things could be - "the Lord of his master." Personal life Diogenes negatively treated family life and state structure. He publicly said that children and wives are common, and there are no borders between countries.

During his biography, Diogenes wrote 14 philosophical works and several tragedies. People say that he was eccentric and provocative, often ridicuating generally accepted social norms. His ascetic lifestyle and rejection of material goods cause different opinions. Some see in him a freedom -loving sage, others - a madman. However, his witty statements and philosophical ideas continue to inspire and be discussed in our time.

The death of Diogenes died on June 10 at the request of the philosopher, he was buried face down. A marble tombstone and a dog were installed on the grave of the kinnik, which personified the life of Diogenes. If you like the biographies of great people in general, and interesting stories from their lives in particular, subscribe to the site. Frequent questions are what the essence of Diogenes philosophy?

The basis of the philosophy of Diogenes was asceticism, the rejection of all the benefits of the existing, as well as imitation of nature. Diogenes did not recognize states, politicians, religions and clergymen of the echo of communication with the Delphic oracle, and considered himself a cosmopolitan - a citizen of the world. What is Diogenes famous for? The most famous legends about Diogenes include a meeting with Alexander the Great and the search for a man with a lantern.

When the king invited the philosopher to fulfill any desire, he asked him to step aside, as Alexander obscured the sun. Another time, Diogenes lit a lantern in the afternoon and began to walk the streets. Why did Diogenes live in a barrel? According to legend, the famous ancient Greek chin named Diogenes lived in a barrel, proving the opportunity to be happy when taking into account his life needs to be minimized.

Why was Diogenes looking for a person? Diogenes laughed at public opinion. To show the Athenians that he does not consider it worthy to be called people, once in broad daylight he lit a lantern and began to walk along the most crowded streets of the city. To the question of the townspeople: “What are you doing? This will help you better understand his teaching and be inspired by its principles.

Refusal of excesses and the search for truth in simple things can lead to new discoveries and revision of values. Evaluate the article.