Chausko Biography Wikipedia

Photo: E-News Romania appeared on the map of the world-on a political map, as a state that has become a weight in world politics-only after the end of the First World War, in the year. It was a European province where the majority of the population lived in rural labor. In “Great Romania,” as local rulers love to call it, in the year the future dictator was born in the god of the Skornicheti village - or, as he was called, “Balkan Stalin” or “Genius of the Carpathians” - Nikolai Chaushesku.

What is this odious ruler famous for? On the one hand, an extravagant personal life: his villa was equipped with gold toilet and luxurious - but tasteless - an interior in the style of the Versailles Palace. As a pets, the Chaustian family kept peacocks. They proudly paced around the yard and puzzled visitors. On the other hand, Chausko managed to surpass his colleague dictators on the scale of the personality cult.

Here he simply had no equal: in addition to the usual portraits, his works should have flaunted on all book shelves; in music stores - records with its speeches; Artists, poets artists, architects and musicians without fail were to sing the “secular God” and “demiurge” of the working class of Romania. All the achievements of the country were attributed to the political and economic genius of Chausko.

In general, he was colorful - and at the same time gray and inconspicuous. His passion for self -immersion grew from his past shoemaker and an extra peasant son. But how did this man manage to pave his way to power? A difficult childhood and the first “universities” he was the third child out of eleven. The father of the future leader is a drunken drunkard and a man who did not fit into a new economic reality - industrialization quickly changed the social landscape of Romania.

Little Nika watched his father daily: constant quarrels, squabbles with neighbors and just drunkenness forced to feel shame and humiliation. Separately, it is worth dwelling on the surname - Chausko. She has always been a favorite subject of mockery from the dictator of Albania Enver Khoja. This surname was bore by employees of the administrative apparatus of the Ottoman Empire, and the lowest rank.

Therefore, Enver Khoja, when Chausti began to flirt with the Americans, he said dismissively that he was “creeping” to Bashchaush in front of the Western imperialists - like his ancestors in front of the Turks. Since childhood, Chauserk grew on the legends about the brave Romanian heroes who fearlessly fought with the Turkish invaders. Therefore, his surname gave him double humiliation.

At the age of 11, Chausko had to leave his parental house: his parents could not drag such great offspring on themselves, so he was attached to the apprentice to the shoemaker in the capital - to the city of Bucharest. Board, Alexander Sandulescu, was a member of the Communist Party. Under his influence, Chaushesk made his political choice, which became the first step towards power: four years later Nick became a member of the Communist Party.

He actively participated in the demonstrations and actions of the party, for which he ended up in prison in the year - in Doftan, which was known as the Romanian Bastille. There, Chauseru was waiting for his “universities”: he sat in the same cell with the leader of the Communist Party and the future prime minister of the country Georgiu Dezhheorge. Later, these political prisoners became known as “graduates of Daftan” - it was they who formed the backbone of the future ruling party.

In those conditions, a severity in the prison served as a kind of important stage in the career growth of the politician: having got into prison, Chausko rose, or, more precisely, flew up the ladder of the party career. Photos taken by the police after arrest in Tyrgovishta. Having left the Wikipedia Archive in the year, Chausko quickly received a party appointment - became the secretary of the Central Committee of the Union of Communist Youth of Romania.

Until a year, he was actively engaged in propaganda and tried to light up in the eyes of other party bosses. Then Ceausescu again ended up in prison, where he “waited” the events of World War II. The rulers of Romania at that time were forced to choose which side to them to stand in the unprofitable conflict that began. Soviet communists annexed Bessarabia and created the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic on the borders of Romania.

German Nazis offered Romania help in the return of lost territories. The political conflict provoked a wave of terror within the country. Romanian fascists - militants of the "Iron Guard" - mercilessly eliminated their political opponents - the Communists. The legend says that he became friends with the jailers, and they stood in defense. One of the prominent figures of the Communist Party and subsequently its Secretary General George the Apostle claimed that Chausko was a coward and a boy on the escapes of the jailers.Nevertheless, cooperation with the prison administration did not particularly help him-Chausti was transferred to a concentration camp in Tyrgu-Zhiu, where he was sitting up to a year until the Soviet troops liberated him.

From the underground to power, after liberation from the concentration camp, Chausko took up journalism: he wrote articles and continued to agitate the youth. However, he clearly lost intellectually to his party comrades: he did not receive a normal school or even more than higher education. He passed only one “university” - a prison. But it turned out, oddly enough, its advantage.

He better understood the people than his educated comrades. In his articles and speeches, Chausero painted a bright communist population in picturesque colors and focused on emotions, and not on intellect. This helped him gain popularity and authority among ordinary communists. Another explanation of the popularity of Chausko was his ethnic origin - he was a Romanian, and for the Romanian Communist Party, which mainly consisted of ethnic minorities of the Hungarians, Jews, Germans, it was a valuable asset.

With the help of Chausko, the party’s leadership hoped to attract the Romanians to its side, which explains partly its rapid advance along the party line. Read also the general of one battle to the fiftieth anniversary of the most famous military coup. In the year, Chausti went to the city of Slahin near Bucharest as an observer in the elections. The day after the vote during a quarrel, he killed the local bank clerk Vasil Lupa in the middle of white day - for refusing to make a “voluntary contribution” to the party’s business and dared to openly criticize the actions of the Communists.

Another remarkable case occurred during the collectivization campaign after the establishment of a one -party communist dictatorship in the year. Then Chaushesu, who recently received the post of Deputy Minister of Agriculture, went to suppress the rebellion of the peasants in the province of the lie: according to eyewitnesses, he picked up a machine gun and personally shot dissatisfied peasants who opposed collectivization.

Cup in military uniform. Support the photo of the year.